Propagation of Landslide Surge in Curved River Channel and Its Interaction with Dam

PENG Hui, HUANG Ya-jie

Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (10) : 66-71.

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Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute ›› 2022, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (10) : 66-71. DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20210638
WATER-RELATED DISASTERS

Propagation of Landslide Surge in Curved River Channel and Its Interaction with Dam

  • PENG Hui, HUANG Ya-jie
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Abstract

As a common geological hazard,reservoir bank landslide would most probably induce surge waves in river if not prewarned in time,endangering river traffic or the safety of nearby water conservancy facilities.The propagation of surge wave induced by the landslide of curved river bank in reservoir and its interaction with downstream dam were simulated by using Flow-3D.A three-dimensional landslide surge model was constructed to verify the validity and accuracy of hydraulic physical model test.The result of the three-dimensional numerical simulation was in good agreement with that of hydraulic physical model test in terms of the water surface height change and the propagation process of the surge.In the mean time,the most dangerous water depth and incident angle conditions were obtained by analyzing the interaction between the dam and the landslide surge under different conditions.Engineering examples demonstrated that the maximum dynamic water head was smaller than the water head of surge height,and reduced along the water depth direction.In such cases,the stress of the dam calculated according to the static maximum water head of the surge is safe.

Key words

slide surges / curved channel type reservoirs / numerical simulation / dynamic water pressure / gravity dam

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PENG Hui, HUANG Ya-jie. Propagation of Landslide Surge in Curved River Channel and Its Interaction with Dam[J]. Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute. 2022, 39(10): 66-71 https://doi.org/10.11988/ckyyb.20210638

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