raybet体育在线 院报 ›› 2025, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 9-15.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20240589

• 流域综合管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

长江流域生态环境治理司法协同创新机制

顾向一(), 窦梓宁()   

  1. 河海大学 法学院,南京 211100
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-01 修回日期:2024-09-07 出版日期:2025-02-01 发布日期:2025-02-01
  • 通信作者:
    窦梓宁(2000-),女,山东日照人,硕士研究生,主要从事环境与资源保护法学研究。 E-mail:
  • 作者简介:

    顾向一(1971-),女,江苏海门人,教授,博士,主要从事环境法学、移民社会学研究。E-mail:

  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学基金项目(22BFX131); 江苏省社会科学基金项目(22FXB006)

Innovative Mechanism of Judicial Cooperation for Ecological Environmental Governance in the Yangtze River Basin

GU Xiang-yi(), DOU Zi-ning()   

  1. School of Law, Hohai University, Nanjing 211100, China
  • Received:2024-06-01 Revised:2024-09-07 Published:2025-02-01 Online:2025-02-01

摘要:

环境司法协同是长江流域生态环境治理的有力抓手,长江流域作为生态巨系统,在司法保护理念及司法协同措施中均需突出强调流域特殊性。美丽中国建设对生态环境治理提出了更高要求,长江流域内各省市在司法协同实践中积极探索,绩效斐然。但通过对沿江代表性省市环境司法实践样态的检视也可发现目前各地改革步调不一,焦点侧重不同,长江流域立法供给不足、审判机制建设不完善以及协同主体职责衔接不畅等问题凸现。立足长江流域整体性及系统性,通过流域共同立法的推动,流域环境司法专门化机构的设立以及司法与执法工作衔接长效化机制的健全可以有效创新长江流域环境治理司法协同机制,为长江流域生态环境共保联治和经济社会高速发展的平衡提供司法智慧。

关键词: 长江流域, 环境治理, 司法协同, 生态保护, 司法专门化

Abstract:

Environmental judicial cooperation is a powerful tool for ecological environmental governance in the Yangtze River Basin. As a giant ecological system, the Yangtze River Basin needs to emphasize the special characteristics of the Basin in judicial protection concepts and measures. The construction of a beautiful China has put forward higher requirements for ecological and environmental governance. The Yangtze River Basin has seen its provinces and cities actively exploring judicial coordination practices with notable results. However, an analysis of these practices reveals disparities in the pace and focus of reforms, along with issues such as inadequate legislative supply, incomplete judgment mechanism construction, and poor coordination among collaborative entities. Given the holistic and systematic nature of the Yangtze River Basin, advancing common legislation within the basin, establishing specialized environmental judicial institutions, and enhancing the long-term mechanisms for the interface between judicial and enforcement activities can effectively innovate the judicial collaboration mechanisms for environmental governance. These measures will contribute judicial insights to balancing ecological and environmental protection with joint governance, ensuring sustainable economic and social development in the Yangtze River Basin.

Key words: Yangtze River Basin, environmental governance, judicial synergy, ecological protection, judicial specialization

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