土石坝渗流热监测理论研究进展

甘孝清,肖庆,宁晶

raybet体育在线 院报 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7) : 119-124.

PDF(1001 KB)
PDF(1001 KB)
raybet体育在线 院报 ›› 2014, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (7) : 119-124. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2014.07.023
安全监测预警专栏

土石坝渗流热监测理论研究进展

  • 甘孝清1a,1b,1c,肖庆2,宁晶1a,1b,1c
作者信息 +

Advances in Theory: Monitoring Seepage of Embankment Dam by Measuring Temperature

  • GAN Xiao-qing1, XIAO Qing2, NING Jing1
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

对渗流热监测理论各发展阶段特点与相关研究作了评述,着重介绍了定量研究阶段考虑渗流场影响推求温度分布的正演分析,详述了各渗流场与温度场耦合数学模型的基本原理、模拟对象、耦合机理与模型计算方法,总结了渗流-温度场耦合模型研究的趋势与问题。介绍了耦合模型计算的2个部分(渗流场计算与温度场计算)的研究现状与发展重点,阐述了研究基于非饱和渗流双场耦合的必要性和建立模型涉及的基本理论。对未来的研究提出几点建议:考虑有关参数的温变特性,提高模型仿真精度;开展基于非饱和渗流的耦合模型研究,丰富复杂条件下渗流热监测理论;加强由温度场求解渗流场的反演分析研究。

Abstract

Researches in the theory of monitoring seepage by measuring temperature are reviewed. Forward analysis on temperature distribution in consideration of seepage field’s effect in quantitative research stage are highlighted. Furthermore, the basic principles, objects of simulations, mechanism of coupling and calculation method of different mathematical models of seepage field and temperature field coupling are elaborated. A summary is also given on the trends and deficiencies of coupled modeling between seepage field and temperature field. The research status and development priorities of seepage calculation and temperature calculation are introduced. Moreover, the necessity of researching seepage-temperature field coupling on the basis of unsaturated seepage is presented, and the theory involved in the modeling is expounded. Some suggestions for future study are put forward: temperature variation of parameters should be taken into consideration to improve the accuracy of model simulation; coupled modeling based on unsaturated seepage could be researched to enrich this theory under complex conditions; and inverse analysis of seepage field with the assistance of temperature field could be strengthened.

关键词

土石坝 / 渗流热监测 / 渗流场 / 温度场 / 耦合模型

Key words

embankment dam / seepage monitoring by measuring temperature / seepage field / temperature field / coupling model

引用本文

导出引用
甘孝清,肖庆,宁晶. 土石坝渗流热监测理论研究进展[J]. raybet体育在线 院报. 2014, 31(7): 119-124 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2014.07.023
GAN Xiao-qing, XIAO Qing, NING Jing. Advances in Theory: Monitoring Seepage of Embankment Dam by Measuring Temperature[J]. Journal of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute. 2014, 31(7): 119-124 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-5485.2014.07.023
中图分类号: TV641.1    TV698.12   

参考文献

[1] 陈 江,张少杰,闵少鑫,等. 热脉冲法监测集中渗漏的模型试验[J].岩土力学,2010,31(9):2729-2735. (CHEN Jiang,ZHANG Shao-jie,MIN Shao-xin, et al. Model Experiment for Concentrated Leakage Monitoring by Heat Pulse Method[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics,2010,31(9):2729-2735. (in Chinese))
[2] 王新建,许宝田,陈建生. 温度场探测堤坝集中渗漏综述[J].水利水电科学进展,2008,28(3):89-94. (WANG Xin-jian, XU Bao-tian, CHEN Jian-sheng. Status and Prospects of Research on Temperature Field Tracer Method Used in Leakage Detection[J]. Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources, 2008,28(3):89-94. (in Chinese))
[3] MYXER H A,ДИНОВ. 将温度作为土石坝性态的指示因子[J].苏伯林,译. 大坝观测技术,1994, (2):22-24. (MYXER H A, ДИНОВ. Temperature as Indicators of Earth Rock Dam Behavior[J]. Translated by SU Bo-lin. Dam Observation Technology, 1994, (2):22-24. (in Chinese))
[4] ARMBRUSTER H, TROGER .温度量测法探测土中的渗流[J]. 林叔忠,译. 广东水利水电,1994, (3):15-17. (ARMBRUSTER H, TROGER I. Temperature Measurement in Detecting Seepage in the Soil[J]. Translated by LIN Shu-zhong. Guangdong Hydropower, 1994, (3):15-17. (in Chinese))
[5] 王志远,王占锐. 一项渗流监测新技术——排水孔测温法[J].大坝观测与土工测试,1997,21(4):5-7. (WANG Zhi-yuan,WANG Zhan-rui. A New Technology of Leakage Monitoring: Measuring Temperature by Drain Hole[J]. Dam Observation and Geotechnical Tests, 1997,21(4):5-7. (in Chinese))
[6] 肖才忠,潘文昌. 由温度场研究坝基渗流初探[J].人民长江,1999,30(5):21-23. (XIAO Cai-zhong, PAN Wen-chang. Preliminary Analysis on Dam Foundation Seepage through Temperature Field[J]. Yangtze River, 1999,30(5):21-23. (in Chinese))
[7] 吴 勇. 利用温度场探测土石坝渗漏问题的正反演研究——以南方某水库为例[D].南京:河海大学,2008. (WU Yong. Forward Analysis and Inverse Analysis on the Seepage Problem of Earth-rock Dam in Consideration of Temperature Field: Case Study on a Reservoir in South China[D]. Nanjing: Hohai University, 2008. (in Chinese))
[8] 陈建生,董海洲,吴庆林,等. 虚拟热源法研究坝基裂隙岩体渗漏通道[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2005,24(22):4019-4024. (CHEN Jian-sheng, DONG Hai-zhou, WU Qing-lin,et al. Detection of Leakage Passage in Fissure Rock with Assumptive Heat Source Method[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2005, 24(22): 4019-4024.(in Chinese))
[9] 陈建生,董海洲,余 波,等. 利用线热源法研究堤防集中渗漏通道[J].地球物理学进展,2003,18(3):401-403. (CHEN Jian-sheng, DONG Hai-zhou, YU Bo, et al. Using Line-heat Resource Method to Study Concentration Leakage Passage of Dike[J]. Progress in Geophysics, 2003,18(3):401-403. (in Chinese))
[10]王新建,曾长女,陈建生. 利用稳定温度场探测堤坝面状集中渗漏[J].人民黄河,2008,30(9):1800-1805. (WANG Xin-jian, ZENG Zhang-nv, CHEN Jian-sheng. Detecting Concentrated Seepage of Dam Surface by Using Stable Temperature Field[J]. Yellow River, 2008, 30(9): 1800 -1805. (in Chinese))
[11]王新建,陈建生. 温度探测土坝圆柱状集中渗漏模型研究[J].水文地质与工程地质,2006, (4):31-36. (WANG Xin-jian, CHEN Jian-sheng. A Study of Temperature Field Tracer Method Used to Detect Tubular Leakage in Dam[J]. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 2006, (4):31-36. (in Chinese))
[12]王新建,潘纪顺. 堤坝多集中渗漏通道位置温度探测研究[J].岩土工程学报,2010,32(11):1800-1805. (WANG Xin-jian,PAN Ji-shun. Location Detection of Concentrated-leakage Passages in Dam by Groundwater Temperature[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2010,32(11):1800-1805. (in Chinese))
[13]朱伯芳. 大体积混凝土温度应力与温度控制[M].北京:中国电力出版社,1999. (ZHU Bo-fang. Temperature Stress and Temperature Control of Mass Concrete [M]. Beijing: China Electric Power Press, 1999. (in Chinese))
[14]赖远明,吴紫江,朱元林,等. 寒区隧洞温度场、渗流场和应力场耦合问题的非线性分析[J].岩土工程学报,1999,21(5): 529-533. (LAI Yuan-ming, WU Zi-jiang, ZHU Yuan-lin, et al. Nonlinear Analyses for the Coupling Problem of Temperature, Seepage and Stress Fields in Cold Region Tunnels[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1999,21(5): 529-533. (in Chinese))
[15]柴军瑞. 混凝土坝渗流场与稳定温度场耦合分析的数学模型[J].水力发电学报,2000, (1):27-35. (CHAI Jun-rui. On Mathematical Model for Coupled Seepage and Temperature Field in Concrete Dam[J]. Journal of hydroelectric engineering, 2000, (1):27-35. (in Chinese))
[16]柴军瑞,韩 群,仵彦卿. 岩体一维渗流场与温度场耦合模型的解析演算[J].地下水,1999,21(4):180-181. (CHAI Jun-rui, HAN Qun, WU Yan-qin. Analytical Calculation of One-dimensional Coupled Model of Seepage Field and Temperature Field in Rock Mass[J]. Underground Water, 1999,21(4):180-181. (in Chinese))
[17]陈建余,朱岳明,张建斌. 考虑渗流场影响的混凝土坝温度场分析[J].河海大学学报(自然科学版),2003,31(2):119-123. (CHEN Jian-yu, ZHU Yue-ming, ZHANG Jian-bin. Temperature Fields in Concrete Dams in Consideration of Seepage Fields[J]. Journal of Hohai University (Natural Sciences), 2003,31(2):119-123. (in Chinese))
[18]许增光,李康宏,柴军瑞,等. 考虑渗流热学效应的大坝稳定温度场有限元分析[J].红水河,2006,25(2):112-115. (XU Zeng-guang, LI Kang-hong, CHAI Jun-rui,et al. Finite Element Numerical Analysis of Steady Temperature Field of Dam Considering Thermal Effect of Seepage[J]. Hongshui River,2006,25(2): 112-115. (in Chinese))
[19]陈向军,李志敏. 考虑渗流场影响的大坝非稳定温度场[J].长沙理工大学学报(自然科学版),2008,5(1):44-47. (CHEN Xiang-jun, LI Zhi-min. Unsteady Temperature Field in Dam in Consideration of Seepage Field[J]. Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology(Natural Science), 2008,5(1):44-47. (in Chinese))
[20]崔浩东,朱岳明. 蓄水初期的坝体非稳定渗流场与温度场耦合的理论模型及数值模拟[J].水利学报,2009, 40(2):238- 242. (CUI Hao-dong, ZHU Yue-ming. Theoretical Model and Numerical Simulation by Coupling Unsteady Seepage Field with Temperature Field During Initial Impounding Period of Concrete Dams[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2009, 40(2):238-242. (in Chinese))
[21]李端有,熊 健,於三大,等. 土石坝渗流热监测技术研究[J].raybet体育在线 院报,2005,22(6):29-33. (LI Duan-you, XIONG Jian, YU San-da, et al. Study on Seepage Monitoring Technology with Temperature in Embankment Dam[J]. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, 2005, 22(6): 29-33. (in Chinese))
[22]孙 曼. 光纤Bragg光栅传感技术用于工程结构安全监测的研究[D].成都:四川大学,2005. (SUN Man. Safety Monitoring of Engineering Structures Using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensing Technology[D]. Chengdu: Sichuan University,2005. (in Chinese))
[23]熊 健. 土石坝渗流热监测理论研究[D].武汉:raybet体育在线 ,2006. (XIONG Jian. Study on the Seepage Monitoring Theory with Temperature in Embankment Dam[D]. Wuhan: Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute,2006. (in Chinese))
[24]吴志伟,宋汉周. 坝址温度场与变物性渗流场全耦合分析[J].水利学报,2010,41(6):703-710. (WU Zhi-wei, SONG Han-zhou. Fully-coupled Analysis of Temperature Field and Variable Properties Seepage Field around Dam-site[J]. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 2010,41(6):703-710. (in Chinese))
[25]董汉洲,罗日洪,张 令,等. 坝基双集中渗流通道传热模型及流速反演研究[J].四川大学学报(工程科学版),2012,44(3): 36-41. (DONG Han-zhou, LUO Ri-hong, ZHANG Ling, et al. Study on Double-concentrated-leakage Passage Heat Conduction Model and Retrieval of Velocity in Dam Basement[J]. Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science), 2012,44(3): 36-41. (in Chinese))
[26]姜 帆,苾永宁,张 茹. 土石坝渗流研究发展综述[J].水利与建筑工程学报,2006,4(4):94-97. (JIANG Fan, MI Yong-ning, ZHANG Ru. Development of Research on Seepage of Embankment Dam[J]. Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, 2006, 4(4):94-97. (in Chinese))
[27]黄站峰. 堤坝饱和-非饱和渗流研究及其程序化[D].武汉:武汉大学,2005. (HUANG Zhan-feng. Study and Programming of Saturate & Saturate-Unsaturated Seepage of Embankment[D]. Wuhan: Wuhan University,2005. (in Chinese))
[28]王增欣. 土石坝饱和-非饱和渗流的有限元分析及应用[D].大连:大连理工大学,2010. (WANG Zeng-xin. Finite Element Analysis of Saturated-Unsaturated Seepage for Embankment Dams and Application[D]. Dalian: Dalian University of Technology, 2010. (in Chinese))
[29]韦立德,杨春和. 考虑饱和-非饱和渗流、温度和应力耦合的三维有限元程序研制[J].岩土力学,2005,26(6):1000-1004. (WEI Li-de, YANG Chun-he. Program Development for 3D FEM of Coupling Saturated-Unsaturated Seepage, Temperature and Stress[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2005,26(6):1000-1004. (in Chinese))
[30]吴志伟,宋汉周. 堤坝饱和-非饱和渗流场与温度场耦合数值模拟[C]∥2013年中国水力发电工程学会大坝安全监测专委会年会暨大坝安全评价技术交流会论文集.丹东,2013:273-279. (WU Zhi-wei, SONG Han-zhou. Numerical Simulation of Coupling Saturated-Unsaturated Seepage Field and Temperature Field[C]∥Proceedings of the 2013 Annual Meeting of China Hydropower Engineering Society. Dandong, 2013: 273-279. (in Chinese))
[31]施明恒,虞维平,王补宣. 多孔介质传热传质研究的现状与展望[J].东南大学学报,1994,24(增刊):1-5. (SHI Ming-heng, YU Wei-ping, WANG Bu-xuan. Research Status and Prospect of Heat and Mass Transfer in Porous Media[J]. Journal of Southeast University,1994,24(Sup.):1-5. (in Chinese))
[32]LU S, REN T, GONG Y S. An Improved Model for Predicting the Hydraulic Conductivity of Unsaturated Soils[J].Soil Science Society of America Journal, 1980, (44):892-898.

基金

“十二五”国家科技支撑项目(2011BAB10B07);水利部948项目(201123)

PDF(1001 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

段落导航
相关文章

/

Baidu
map