为有效挖掘海量、动态的滑坡监测数据中的有用信息及规律,提出了一种利用Oracle触发器监测数据的挖掘方法。以八字门滑坡为研究对象,结合ARIMA模型对累积位移进行预测,利用触发器精炼监测数据和优化模型参数,提升预测模型的拟合精度。实验结果表明,该方法能有效改良传统静态数据挖掘结果,有助于人们认识到动态数据挖掘在滑坡灾害监测中的价值。
Abstract
To efficiently excavate the knowledge from substantial and dynamic landslide monitoring data,we put forward a data mining approach using oracle trigger to monitor data. In order to improve the fitting precision of forecasting model,the time series model ARIMA (Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average Model) was employed to forecast the accumulative displacement and the Oracle trigger was used to refine the monitoring data and optimize the model parameter. Bazimen landslide was taken as a case study. The results indicate that the method improves the mining result of traditional static data and helps people to realize the value of dynamic data in landslide prevention.
关键词
动态数据挖掘 /
滑坡监测 /
Oracle触发器 /
ARIMA
Key words
dynamic data mining /
landslide monitoring /
Oracle trigger /
ARIMA
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基金
国家973计划资助项目(2011CB710601);国家863计划资助项目(2012AA121303);国土资源部重大科学研究项目(SXKY3-3-2)