院报 ›› 2018, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (5): 136-141.DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20161282

• 水利工程建设与管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于BIM的时空碰撞检查技术在水电工程施工中的应用

林伟1,2, 孙华艳1,2, 张新宇1,2, 路佳欣1,2, 程雷梓1,2   

  1. 1.中国葛洲坝集团 三峡建设工程有限公司,湖北 宜昌 443002;
    2.中国能建工程研究院 水电施工设计研究所,湖北 宜昌 443002
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-07 出版日期:2018-05-01 发布日期:2018-06-16
  • 作者简介:林 伟(1983-),男,湖北孝感人,工程师,主要从事施工数字化研究。E-mail:50410647@qq.com

Application of Space-time Collision Detection Technology Based on BIM in Hydropower Engineering Construction

LIN Wei1,2, SUN Hua-yan1,2, ZHANG Xin-yu1,2, LU Jia-xin1,2, CHENG Lei-zi1,2   

  1. 1.Three Gorges Construction Engineering Co., Ltd., China Gezhouba Group, Yichang 443002, China;
    2.Hydropower Construction Design Department, CEEC Engineering Institute, Yichang 443002, China
  • Received:2016-12-07 Online:2018-05-01 Published:2018-06-16

摘要: 在水电工程施工过程中,受施工组织、外部环境条件变化等因素影响,各种施工冲突、施工干扰问题时有发生,对工程施工质量、安全及进度等带来不同程度的影响,尤其是涉及大规模群体性建筑结构时,紧张的施工时段、有限的施工空间、多台套施工设备之间的关系更为复杂。由于缺乏有效的技术手段和技术工具,分析解决此类问题十分困难。为此,本文将时空碰撞检查概念引入水电工程施工,融合4D模拟和碰撞检查2项BIM功能,介绍了时空碰撞检查的研究方法、技术路线与实施步骤,应用于洞室群开挖、大型施工设备安装运行等工程实例中,对施工过程中可能产生的施工冲突问题提出了预警和解决方案,取得了理想的效果,为类似工程问题提供了研究思路和解决途径。

关键词: 水电工程施工, BIM, 时空碰撞检查, 洞室群开挖, 预警

Abstract: During hydropower project construction, various construction conflicts and interference pose different effects on the quality, safety and schedule of the project. In particular, the relations among period, space, and facilities of large-scale group construction are much more complicated. In order to analyze and solve these problems, we introduce the concept of space-time collision detection into hydropower engineering construction by integrating the 4D simulation and collision detection functions in BIM (Building Information Model), and propose the implementation methods and procedures of collision detection. We apply the space-time collision detection method to engineering projects like cavern group excavation and large-scale construction equipment installation and operation, and propose early warning and solutions to possible conflicts in the process of construction.

Key words: hydropower project construction, BIM, space-time collision detection, excavation of tunnel group, early warning

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